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Australia's RBA Still Faces a Problem With Inflation — Market Talk

Expectations of further Reserve Bank of Australia interest-rate increases have cooled as signs point to a slowing economy. However, trimmed mean inflation was 3.7% year on year in the third quarter, while market services inflation posted its strongest annual growth since 2024.

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What happened

Expectations of further Reserve Bank of Australia interest-rate increases have cooled as signs point to a slowing economy. However, trimmed mean inflation was 3.7% year on year in the third quarter, while market services inflation posted its strongest annual growth since 2024.

Confirmed

Global impact / market context

Strong services inflation can signal that demand is pressing against the economy’s ability to supply services. That may keep the RBA cautious about easing policy, so businesses and borrowers could face higher financing costs for longer if interest rates remain elevated.

Analyst inference

The article describes mixed signals for Australian monetary policy: slower economic conditions have reduced expectations of further rate increases, but persistent inflation argues for caution. It gives no interest-rate decision or forecast, so the balance between inflation and growth remains unresolved.

Analyst inference

What to watch

  1. Watch forthcoming inflation readings, especially trimmed mean and market services inflation, to see whether the third-quarter strength persists or shows signs of easing. Analyst inference
  2. Track RBA statements and rate decisions for whether policymakers emphasize persistent services inflation or the signs of a slowing economy. Analyst inference
  3. Observe whether services inflation continues to reflect domestic capacity pressures, which could reinforce the RBA’s cautious approach in the coming months. Analyst inference

Evidence

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