NEAR is preparing for the day quantum computers can break today's crypto security

What happened

NEAR has started rebuilding its security model to prepare for a future where quantum computers could break today's crypto signature systems. The work began in Q2 2026, according to Anton Astafiev, CTO at Near One, and Mally Anderson, a writer at NEAR. The initial modification included adding ML-DSA, or 'Dilithium,' to the protocol.

Confirmed

Global impact / market context

If quantum computers become powerful enough, they could forge digital signatures, letting attackers steal funds or control accounts. By adding Dilithium, NEAR aims to protect user assets and maintain trust, which is essential for its network's long-term value and adoption.

Analyst inference

This move positions NEAR as a forward-thinking blockchain, potentially attracting investors who worry about quantum risks. Other crypto projects may need to follow suit, as quantum-resistant features could become a competitive advantage. This could influence capital flows toward networks that prioritize future-proof security.

Analyst inference

What to watch

1. Watch for further announcements from NEAR about additional quantum-resistant upgrades beyond the initial Dilithium addition, as the article indicates the work has only just begun. Confirmed
2. Investors should monitor whether other major blockchain networks announce similar quantum-resistant measures, as this could signal a broader industry shift and affect competitive positioning. Proposed
3. Observe how the market reacts to NEAR's security enhancements, as positive sentiment could boost its token price, while delays or technical issues might raise concerns about execution. Analyst inference

Affected assets

• NEAR — NEAR Protocol

Evidence

• cryptopolitan.com