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JPMorgan Says Bitcoin Above $85,000 Production Cost Could Ease Miner Selling

JPMorgan estimates Bitcoin's average production cost is near $85,000. The firm says a long period below that cost, uneven costs among miners, and depleted treasuries complicate any relief from miner selling.

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What happened

JPMorgan estimates Bitcoin's average production cost is near $85,000. The firm says a long period below that cost, uneven costs among miners, and depleted treasuries complicate any relief from miner selling.

Confirmed

Global impact / market context

If Bitcoin stays under its average production cost, miners earn less than they spend making new coins. That can force them to sell more Bitcoin to cover bills, which adds selling pressure and can weigh on the price investors receive.

Analyst inference

Bitcoin miners hold coins and sell them to fund operations. JPMorgan's cost estimate gives a rough break-even level. When price sits below it, weaker miners may sell more, while lower-cost miners with cash reserves can hold on longer.

Analyst inference

What to watch

  1. Watch whether Bitcoin's price stays below JPMorgan's $85,000 average production cost estimate. A long sub-cost period, the firm says, could change miner selling behavior and affect Bitcoin supply reaching the market. Confirmed
  2. Watch whether miners reduce production or sell more of their Bitcoin treasuries to cover operating costs. JPMorgan notes depleted treasuries, which means miners have fewer coins saved to sell during a squeeze. Proposed
  3. Watch whether cost differences between miners widen. Uneven production costs mean some miners can survive low prices while others cannot, potentially shifting Bitcoin mining share toward operators with cheaper power and stronger cash reserves. Analyst inference

Affected assets

  • BTC — Bitcoin

Evidence