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Caitlin Long: Fiscal Dominance, Stablecoins & the Macro Case for Bitcoin

Caitlin Long, founder and CEO of Custodia Bank, said stablecoins total about $300 billion, compared with $5 plus 7 trillion in traditional demand deposits, and that tokenizing deposits within banking could be the bigger story.

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What happened

Caitlin Long, founder and CEO of Custodia Bank, said stablecoins total about $300 billion, compared with $5 plus 7 trillion in traditional demand deposits, and that tokenizing deposits within banking could be the bigger story.

Confirmed

Global impact / market context

If banks tokenize deposits, customer cash could move into regulated bank tokens instead of stablecoins, shifting revenue and deposits toward banks and changing how stablecoin issuers like Tether compete for investor money.

Analyst inference

The article frames this inside fiscal dominance, which means government borrowing and spending shape policy more than inflation targets, alongside the GENIUS Act rules, Treasury demand for tokenized dollars, and Federal Reserve oversight of banks.

Analyst inference

What to watch

  1. Tether's role and new Treasury demand are discussed under the GENIUS Act rules, so watch how those rules treat stablecoin reserves and whether Tether must adjust its holdings. Confirmed
  2. Caitlin Long suggests bringing tokenization into the banking system could be the bigger story, so watch whether banks propose tokenized deposit products and how regulators respond to those plans. Proposed
  3. Watch whether the Federal Reserve permits tokenized dollar deposits, because approval would let banks compete directly with stablecoins for customer cash and could shift deposit funding costs. Analyst inference

Affected assets

  • BTC — Bitcoin
  • USDT — Tether

Evidence