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Russia's Duma Advances Bill 1194918-8, Sending Crypto Law to Putin's Desk

Russia's lower house, the State Duma, approved Bill No. 1194918-8, titled "On Digital Currency and Digital Rights," in its second and third readings on July 21, creating the country's first comprehensive legal framework that classifies crypto assets as property and excludes them from routine payments.

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What happened

Russia’s lower house, the State Duma, approved Bill No. 1194918-8, titled “On Digital Currency and Digital Rights,” in its second and third readings on July 21, creating the country’s first comprehensive legal framework that classifies crypto assets as property and excludes them from routine payments.

Confirmed

Global impact / market context

The law gives crypto a clear legal status, which can help businesses understand tax and reporting obligations, and may encourage more companies to use digital assets for investment or fundraising within Russia.

Analyst inference

Around the world, regulators are drafting rules for digital assets, and Russia’s new framework adds to this trend, potentially influencing how investors view crypto risk and shaping global market sentiment.

Analyst inference

What to watch

  1. Whether President Putin signs the bill and sets an implementation timetable, which will determine when the property classification becomes enforceable for crypto holders. Analyst inference
  2. How Russian financial institutions adjust their compliance systems to treat crypto as property, affecting reporting, tax treatment, and the cost of doing business with digital assets. Analyst inference
  3. Reactions from Russian crypto exchanges and investors, including any shifts in trading volume or migration to foreign platforms if the new rules limit everyday payment use. Analyst inference

Affected assets

  • BTC — Bitcoin

Evidence